Optimal Operation of Batch Membrane Processes by Radoslav Paulen & Miroslav Fikar

Author:Radoslav Paulen & Miroslav Fikar
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Springer International Publishing, Cham

4. Operation at Limiting Flux

Radoslav Paulen1 and Miroslav Fikar2

(1)Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany

(2)Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mechanics, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia

Radoslav Paulen (Corresponding author)

Email: [email protected]

Miroslav Fikar

Email: [email protected]

This chapter is the first one that studies a particular class of batch membrane processes and defines their optimal operation. We will start with the model that operates under limiting flux conditions. This kind of process abstraction is one of the most used in the membrane engineering field as it is simple enough and yet it captures process behaviour sufficiently well. Some of the material presented in this chapter is based on references [7, 10, 11].

The limiting flux model [8, 13], historically referred to as gel polarisation model, is given as

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